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Bioprinted research models of urological malignancy

Article, Review Article / By

In this review, a series of bioprinted research models are presented for the fundamental research of urological malignancies. This review summarizes and discusses five aspects, including bioprinting technology, polymer-based inks, collection of seeding cells, culturing of cancer models, and the applications for biomedical research. Moreover, several current challenges and future directions are prospected and highlighted. …

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Stimuli-responsive linkers and their application in molecular imaging

Article, Review Article / By

Stimuli-responsive linkers are appealing tools to improve the specificity, sensitivity, and efficacy of molecular imaging. In this review, the recent examples and progress toward the development of stimuli-responsive linkers and their application in molecular imaging are systematically summarized, highlighting the potential of these linkers in the design of activatable molecular imaging probes. Abstract: Molecular imaging …

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Exploration of metal-free 2D electrocatalysts toward the oxygen electroreduction

Article, Review Article / By

This review presents recent advances in metal-free 2D materials for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), covering mechanistic insights, catalyst development, and performance enhancement. It also addresses challenges and future prospects for the development of high-performance metal-free 2D electrocatalysts toward the ORR. Abstract: The advancement of economical and readily available electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction …

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Recent advances in reactive oxygen species scavenging nanomaterials for wound healing

Article, Review Article / By

Here, the essential role of redox balance in wound healing and skin regeneration is summarized. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging strategies are classified and discussed along with the most recent work. In addition, valuable insights are offered for future research directions and is expected to promote further studies on the ROS scavenging nanomaterials for wound …

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Scalability of nanopore osmotic energy conversion

Article, Research Article / By

Achieving scalability remains a pivotal hurdle in the realm of osmotic power generation utilizing nanoporous membranes. This study addresses this challenge by introducing a scaling law that facilitates the estimation of the maximum membrane area and porosity achievable without compromising permselectivity due to inter-pore electrostatic couplings. Abstract: Artificial nanofluidic networks are emerging systems for blue …

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Bioinspired radiative cooling coating with high emittance and robust self-cleaning for sustainably efficient heat dissipation

Article, Research Article / By

Inspired by the lotus leaves, we present a bio-inspired radiative cooling coating (BRCC) with hierarchical porous structures, consisting of multiwalled carbon nanotubes, modified SiO2 and fluorosilicone resin. The BRCC displayed sustainably efficient heat dissipation by the combination of high emittance and robust self-cleaning property. It is expected to be a promising candidate for thermal management …

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Emerging strategies for combating Fusobacterium nucleatum in colorectal cancer treatment: Systematic review, improvements and future challenges

Article, Review Article / By

This review summarizes strategies to combat F. nucleatum and F. nucleatum biofilms for enhanced treatment of CRC, including natural extracts, inorganic chemicals, organic chemicals, polymers, inorganic-organic hybrid materials, bacteriophages, probiotics, and vaccines. Additionally, the review highlights recent advances in anti-F. nucleatum research, elucidates the antimicrobial mechanisms of the proposed anti-F. nucleatum systems, and discusses the …

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Insight into uniform filming of LiF-rich interphase via synergistic adsorption for high-performance lithium metal anode

Article, Perspective / By

The LiF wettable and lithiophilic additive-derived species induce synergistic adsorption with LiF, promoting tiny LiF deposition on the lithium metal anode surface, which provides new insight into the correlation between high LiF content, wettability of LiF, and high-performance LiF-rich solid electrolyte interphase. Abstract: Multi-scale simulation is an important basis for constructing digital batteries to improve …

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Self-supported bimetallic array superstructures for high-performance coupling electrosynthesis of formate and adipate

Article, Research Article / By

The self-supported bimetallic array superstructures were constructed for high-performance coupling electrosynthesis of formate and adipate at the anode and cathode, respectively. Thanks to the unique nanostructure features and the promotion effect of adaptive reactions, the resulting electrocatalysts delivered remarkable performance for both CO2-to-formate and cyclohexanone-to-adipate conversion with high Faradaic efficiencies and current densities. Abstract: The …

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Catalytic and biocatalytic degradation of microplastics

Article, Review Article / By

In this article, the catalytic degradation of microplastics using various catalysts including enzymes, small molecule catalysts, microbes, and nanozymes is reviewed. Practical environmental considerations, definition of degradation, sample preparation, and product characterization are also discussed. Abstract: In recent years, there has been a surge in annual plastic production, which has contributed to growing environmental challenges, …

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