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Toward high-efficiency photovoltaics-assisted electrochemical and photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction: Strategy and challenge

This study explores methodologies for establishing a low–carbon economy by reducing atmospheric CO2 through sustainable electrochemical and photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction reactions. It presents diverse fabrication approaches for efficient catalysts.To surmount the limitations of these systems, photovoltaic systems are introduced, and the study highlights contemporary impediments and potential remedies, encompassing inadequate energy conversion rates, exorbitant expenses, and industrial …

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Atomically Fe-anchored MOF-on-MOF nanozyme with differential signal amplification for ultrasensitive cathodic electrochemiluminescence immunoassay

An ultrasensitive cathodic electrochemiluminescence immunoassay was developed by designing atomically Fe-anchored MOF-on-MOF nanozymes (CoNi-MOF@PCN-224/Fe) as ECL electrode materials and plasmonic Ag/AuNCs as high-efficient co-reactant quenchers. The proposed differential signal amplification strategy endowed the immunoassay with superior detection ability, which provide more possibilities for the ultrasensitive detection of disease markers in clinical diagnosis. Abstract: The successful …

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Visual genetic typing of glioma using proximity-anchored in situ spectral coding amplification

This research developed a novel multiplexed imaging method of RNA mutations, named proximity-anchored in situ spectral coding amplification (ProxISCA), enabling visual typing of brain gliomas with different pathological grades at the single-cell and tissue levels. ProxISCA provides a tool for glioma research and precise diagnosis, which can reveal the relationship between cellular heterogeneity and glioma …

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Rethinking the pathway to sustainable fire retardants

Rethinking the pathways to sustainable fire retardants, from the perspective of sustainability, costs, and efficiency. Abstract: Flame retardants are currently used in a wide range of industry sectors for saving lives and property by mitigating fire hazards. The growing fire safety requirements for materials boost an escalating demand for consumption of fire retardants. This has …

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Dynamic regulation of drug biodistribution by turning tumors into decoys for biomimetic nanoplatform to enhance the chemotherapeutic efficacy of breast cancer with bone metastasis

The schematic diagram of EMM@DJHAD NPs destroys tumor cells via the synergism of DAC and JTC. The former enriches the level of gasdermin E in tumor by demethylation of the DFNA5 gene and the latter activates the caspase-3 pathway, triggering pyroptosis of tumor cells. Importantly, JTC-mediated µ-opioid receptor (MOR) inhibition is responsible for both tumor suppression and …

Dynamic regulation of drug biodistribution by turning tumors into decoys for biomimetic nanoplatform to enhance the chemotherapeutic efficacy of breast cancer with bone metastasis Read More »

Adoptive cell therapy for cancer treatment

This perspective describes multiple types of commonly used adoptive cell therapy with an emphasis on their clinical progress. In addition, the challenges and opportunities of adoptive cell therapy for future clinical translation are described from the authors’ point of view. Abstract: Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) is a rapidly growing anti-cancer strategy that has shown promise …

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Recent progress of metal-based nanomaterials with anti-tumor biological effects for enhanced cancer therapy

Metal-based nanomaterials have attracted broad attention recently due to their unique biological physical and chemical properties after entering tumor cells, namely biological effects. Due to the superior advantages of metal-based nanomaterials and the characteristics of the tumor microenvironment, we will summarize the recent progress of the anti-tumor biological effects of metal-based nanomaterials. Based on the …

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In vivo synergistic tumor therapies based on copper sulfide photothermal therapeutic nanoplatforms

The synergism between tumor photothermal therapy (PTT) with copper sulfide nanoparticles and other therapies is discussed such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, dynamic therapies (photodynamic, chemodynamic, and sonodynamic therapy), immunotherapy, gene therapy, gas therapy, and magnetic hyperthermia. Further, a combination of two treatments and at least two therapies with PTT is summarized. Abstract: Tumor cells may be …

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Recent advances in enzymatic biofuel cells enabled by innovative materials and techniques

Enzymatic biofuel cells (EBFCs) have garnered significant research interest due to their capacity to power implantable bioelectronics, portable devices, and biosensors by utilizing biomass as fuel. To depict the current progress of EBFC and address the challenges it faces, this review traces back the evolution of EBFC and focuses on contemporary advances. Abstract: The past …

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Gel/hydrogel-based in situ biomaterial platforms for cancer postoperative treatment and recovery

Gel/Hydrogel-based in situ biomaterial platforms are promising candidates for cancer postoperative treatment and recovery, which decrease the risk of poor prognosis caused by postoperative complications. This review summarized the properties and synthesis procedures of gel/hydrogel-based biomaterials and highlighted their advantages in postoperative tumor recurrence and metastasis inhibition by various drug loading and enhanced local delivery. …

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