Review Article

Autophagy-Targeting Nanomedicine: Strike at the Heart of the Cancer via Precise Modulation of Autophagy

This review emphasizes the critical role of autophagy in cancer treatment, highlighting the development of autophagy-targeting nanomedicines and their applications in combination therapies. It explores how nanoplatforms can effectively regulate autophagy, underscoring the potential of integrating autophagy modulation with other treatment strategies to enhance cancer treatment efficacy. The review offer valuable insights for developing more …

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Prussian Blue Analogs for Zinc Hybrid Ion Batteries: A Promising and Competitive Alternative to Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries

Zinc hybrid ion batteries (ZHIBs) represent an innovative alternative to traditional zinc-ion batteries. This review explores the benefits and hurdles specific to Prussian blue analog (PBA) cathodes in ZHIBs, along with current applications and their potential. Additionally, it highlights the field’s opportunities and challenges, suggesting paths for future research to enhance PBA cathode development in …

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How to Select Each Component of CO2 Electrolyzers

This review discusses how each component of a CO2 electrolyzer, such as membranes, electrodes, electrolytes, flow channels, and inlet CO2 affects system performance. By analyzing recent advances and design strategies, it highlights how optimized component selection can improve efficiency and product selectivity. These insights provide practical guidance for designing CO2 electrolyzers suited for industrial-scale applications. Abstract: Electrochemical CO2 electrolyzers …

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Transition Metal-Based Materials for Electrochemical and Photoelectrochemical Carbon-Free Nitrogen Cycling as H-Carrier

This comprehensive review summarizes recent advancements in piezo-photocatalysts and photothermal-photocatalysts for cancer therapy. It begins by outlining the principles of piezo-photocatalysis and photothermal-photocatalysis, followed by a discussion of various multi-energy integrated photocatalysts designed for single-, dual-, triple-, and tetra-modal cancer treatment. Abstract: Photocatalysis has been recognized as a promising approach in cancer theranostics over the …

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Multi-Energy Integrated Photocatalysis for Antitumor Therapy

This review summarizes the recent advanced progress of transition metal-based catalysts used for electrochemical and photoelectrochemical ammonia synthesis and decomposition for hydrogen generation. The conclusion encapsulates the current challenges and prospects for the exploration of transition metal-based materials in green ammonia conversion. Abstract: Ammonia, as a carbon-free nitrogen-based hydrogen carrier, has attracted significant interest in …

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Trash-to-Energy: Shedding Light on Plastic and Biomass Valorization Through Artificial Photosynthesis Towards Sustainability

To engrave a circular economy, artificial photosynthesis emerges as a promising and prosperous strategy to upcycle solid waste into clean fuel and valuable chemicals for sustainable fuel production. This review highlights the design of photocatalysts and external-field-assisted photocatalysis for effective solid waste conversion toward an environmentally friendly and sustainable future. Abstract: Solid waste remains a …

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Extracellular Vesicle-Based mRNA Therapeutics and Vaccines

This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements in extracellular vesicle (EV)-based messenger RNA (mRNA) applications for therapeutics and vaccines. It systematically outlines strategies for mRNA encapsulation within EVs and elucidates the challenges associated with this technology, offering insights into future research directions in the field. Abstract: Messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics and vaccines have …

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Structurally and Functionally Adaptive Biomimetic Periosteum: Materials, Fabrication, and Construction Strategies

Schematic illustration of structural and functional biomimicry. The upper part shows BP with various structures such as monolayered, surface-microstructural, bilayered and multilayered. The bottom part exhibits BP with different functions including immune regulation, drugs/cells/factors/ions loading, as well as bioelectrical stimulation and neuroregulation. Abstract: The periosteum is crucial in the processes of bone formation, regeneration, and …

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Metal Nitride Catalysts for Photoelectrochemical and Electrochemical Catalysis

Metal nitrides exhibit excellent electrical conductivity and catalytic activity, making them promising for (photo)electrochemical reactions. This review explores their electronic structure, surface chemistry, and synthesis strategies, emphasizing morphology and phase control. Detailed discussions on catalyst designs for hydrogen/oxygen evolution, oxygen/nitrogen/carbon dioxide reduction, and biomass valorization reactions provide significant insights for optimizing performance. Abstract: Metal nitrides …

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Understanding the Engineering Tactics to Achieve the Stabilized Anode in Next-Generation Zn-Air Batteries

This review highlights crucial design strategies for zinc anodes and significant electrolyte modifications to address key challenges in zinc-air battery development. The article is intended to serve as a valuable resource for a broad audience, from novice researchers to industry professionals, guiding the development of Zn-air batteries. Abstract: The modern technical era demands sustainable and …

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